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J Adv Periodontol Implant Dent. Inpress.
doi: 10.34172/japid.026.3898
  Abstract View: 199

Case Report

Novel application of modified coronally advanced flap with a vertical incision for the management of multiple gingival recessions: A case report

Shivaprasad . 1,2 ORCID logo, Vaishnavi Pandey 1,2* ORCID logo

1 Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal, India
2 Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
*Corresponding Author: Email: [email protected]

Abstract

Gingival recession presents both aesthetic and functional challenges, often requiring surgical correction to achieve root coverage and tissue stability. This case report describes a novel modification of the coronally advanced flap (CAF) technique that combines a single vertical incision with Zucchelli’s envelope design for managing multiple adjacent Miller’s Class I recessions. The approach aims to enhance vascularity, flap mobility, and aesthetic integration while minimizing surgical trauma. With this rationale, the case report describes a 45-year-old male with root exposure and dentin hypersensitivity in teeth #13 to #16 due to traumatic brushing. Clinical examinations revealed Miller’s Class I recession, probing depths≤2 mm, and a thick gingival phenotype. A modified CAF with a split-full-split thickness design and a single vertical incision was performed following de-epithelialization of the interdental papillae. The flap was coronally advanced and secured without tension. Healing was uneventful, with partial (70%) root coverage at 1 month and complete (100%) root coverage achieved by 3 months. This was maintained with an average gain of 2 mm in keratinized tissue and harmonious color blending at the 12-month follow-up. This technique provides a predictable and aesthetically refined solution for multiple adjacent recessions, offering a promising alternative to conventional CAF procedures.
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Submitted: 02 Jun 2025
Revision: 17 Apr 2026
Accepted: 20 Apr 2026
ePublished: 11 May 2026
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